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COMPOSITION AND FUNCTION OF THE MICROBIAL COMMUNITY RELATED WITH THE NITROGEN CYCLING ON THE POTATO RHIZOSPHERE Acta biol.Colomb.
FLÓREZ-ZAPATA,NATHALIA; GARCÍA,JUAN CARLOS; DEL PORTILLO,PATRICIA; RESTREPO,SILVIA; URIBE-VELEZ,DANIEL.
In the S. tuberosum group phureja crops, mineral fertilizer and organic amendments are applied to meet the plants´ nutritional demands, however the effect of such practices on the associated rizospheric microbial communities are still unknown. Nitrogen plays an important role in agricultural production, and a great diversity of microorganisms regulates its transformation in the soil, affecting its availability for the plant. The aim of this study was to assess the structure of microbial communities related with the N cycle of S. tuberosum group phureja rizospheric soil samples, with contrasting physical-chemical properties and fertilization strategy. Few significant differences between the community composition at the phylum level were found, only...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nitrogen cycle; Nitrification; Nitrogenase; Pyrosequencing; Solanum phureja.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2013000300004
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IDENTIFICATION OF KEY MOLECULAR COMPONENTS OF THE RESISTANCE OF CHERRY TOMATO AGAINSTPhytophthora infestans Acta biol.Colomb.
LÓPEZ KLEINE,LILIANA; SMART,CHRISTINE D; FRY,WILLIAM E; RESTREPO,SILVIA.
Cherry tomato Solanum lycopersicum var cerasiforme cv Matt's wild cherry is a very resistant cultivar to most Phytophthora infestans isolates. Two isolates were identified, US940480 and US970001 that cause an incompatible and a compatible interaction respectively. US970001 is one of the few isolates producing a compatible interaction with this cultivar. To identify genes with a differential gene expression between compatible and incompatible interactions, gene expression patterns were analyzed with tomato cDNA microarrays including 12,899 independent tomato cDNA clones at different time points after inoculation. A diverse set of statistical tools were used to identify key components of the plant response to the pathogen. Forty-three genes were up-regulated...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Compatible interaction; Incompatible interaction; Matt's wild cherry; Solanum lycopersicum var; Cerasiforme; Phytophthora infestans.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2012000300006
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LIMITACIONES DE LA BACTERIOSIS VASCULAR DE YUCA: NUEVOS AVANCES Acta biol.Colomb.
LÓPEZ,CAMILO; RESTREPO,SILVIA; VERDIER,VALÉRIE.
La yuca (Manihot esculenta) constituye la base de la alimentación de más de 600 millones de personas en el mundo. Una de las principales limitaciones de este cultivo es la bacteriosis vascular, ocasionada por la bacteria Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. manihotis (Xam). Este artículo revisa el conocimiento actual acerca de la interacción Xanthomonasyuca. Se presentan estudios recientes llevados a cabo sobre la diversidad y dinámica de las poblaciones de Xam empleando diferentes estrategias moleculares. Se describen los diferentes métodos desarrollados para la detección y diagnóstico de la bacteria en plantas y semillas de yuca y su contribución para reducir el impacto de la enfermedad. Se presentan los estudios encaminados a comprender los mecanismos moleculares...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yuca; Resistencia; Bacteriosis vascular; Biología molecular; Genómica.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2006000300002
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Phytophthora infestans POPULATION STRUCTURE: A WORLDWIDE SCALE Acta biol.Colomb.
CÁRDENAS,MARTHA; DANIES,GIOVANNA; TABIMA,JAVIER; BERNAL,ADRIANA; RESTREPO,SILVIA.
Phytophthora infestans, the causal agent of late blight disease in potato and other members of the Solanaceae family, is responsible for causing the Irish potato famine and, even today, it causes enormous economic losses all over the world. For the establishment of an adequate pest management strategy, the determination of the pathogen's population structure is required. To characterize P. infestans populations worldwide two allozymes, Gpi (Glucose-6-phospate isomerase) and Pep ( Pep tidase), the RG57 DNA RFLP fingerprinting probe, as well as resistance to the fungicide metalaxyl and mating type, have been used as markers. P. infestans populations in Mexico have been one of the main focuses of research in the population biology of this pathogen because...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phytophthora infestans; Population structure; Late blight.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2012000200001
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